Reference

Methodology

How Lucent calculates weapon performance — and why it matters.

01

The Problem with Simplified TTK Models

Most weapon stat tools calculate Time-to-Kill using pre-averaged damage values — a single expected damage number before shots-to-kill are calculated. It's a reasonable simplification, but averaging damage before modelling outcomes loses information that matters.

Lucent takes a different approach. Every weapon profile is evaluated through 15,000 simulated engagements with body-hit probabilities estimated from competitive play patterns, and TTK metrics are built directly from the resulting outcome distribution.

02

Expected TTK — E[TTK]

Lucent uses a simulation-based modeling approach. For each weapon profile, 15,000 statistically weighted engagements are simulated using body-part hit probabilities derived from competitive gameplay analysis.

This produces a full distribution of possible shots-to-kill outcomes rather than a single deterministic value.

From this distribution, Lucent derives several metrics:

E[TTK] The expected (mean) time-to-kill across all simulated engagements
Modal TTK The most frequently occurring TTK outcome
P₁₀ TTK A lower-percentile TTK representing favorable engagement outcomes
P₉₀ TTK An upper-percentile TTK representing less favorable engagement outcomes
P₁₀–P₉₀ Spread The weighted range between best and worst realistic TTK outcomes — a direct measure of weapon consistency

Note — Because E[TTK] is simulation-derived, values carry a negligible Monte Carlo sampling margin that does not meaningfully affect weapon comparisons.

03

TTK Definition

Lucent defines TTK as the elapsed time between firing the first shot and target elimination.

Fire rate, open-bolt delay, and bullet velocity are incorporated where relevant to maintain consistency across weapon classes and engagement distances.

04

Body-hit probability weightings

Hit probabilities are calibrated from competitive play patterns. With estimates for close-range and long-range weapon classes.

Region Relative Weight
Head/Neck Situational
Upper Torso High
Lower Torso Medium
Arms Medium
Legs Lower

Note — Lucent models all eight body regions independently. Grouped categories are shown here for readability.

05

Distance-Weighted E[TTK]

Single-distance TTK values do not fully represent weapon performance across real matches. Lucent models expected engagement distances using calibrated log-normal distributions based on competitive Warzone gameplay patterns.

Weapons are then evaluated across these weighted engagement ranges to produce distance-adjusted E[TTK] rankings that better reflect practical in-game performance.

Separate distance models are applied for close-range and long-range weapon classes.

Formula
Weighted E[TTK] = ∫₀^∞ E[TTK(d)] · f(d) dd

Weighted E[TTK] is computed analytically using calibrated engagement-distance probability distributions rather than fixed interval approximations.

Questions or corrections?

The methodology is intentionally transparent. If you spot an error, have a suggestion, or want to discuss the approach, get in touch.